Gannet
and chick at Muriwai
uriwai,
the next major beach north, requires a detour back through Waimauku if you wish to reach
it by road. At the south end of the beach is one of the only three nesting colonies of the
Australasian gannet - the others being the well-known colony at Cape Kidnappers, along
with that at Farewell Spit. You can get a good view of the domestic tribulations of the
gannets from the hill above.They arrive here to nest around the end of September and the
young birds, like so many other young New Zealanders, head off to Australia for their
formative years. At two years of age they begin to return to our waters - never to leave
again. Gannets are among the few native birds to be on the increase and are vigorously in
the process of establishing new colonies.
Muriwai is also noted as one of the 'hotspots' for whale strandings
although these are not all that common. The largest stranding of sperm whales to take
place in our waters was here in 1974 when 72 animals came ashore. Altogether, since
records have been kept, there have been five herd and 12 individual strandings of this
species at Muriwai and other species have come ashore not far along the coast.
Another interesting drive to take out of Auckland is south to Miranda
on the Firth of Thames. Turn off State Highway 1 at Otara, then travel to the coast again
at Kawakawa Bay through Clevedon. On the way you pass through mainly pastoral country with
its inevitable introduced birds. Here I recently saw a red-legged partridge, which is our
most recent bird introduction - about 10,000 or so have been released in the Auckland area
by the Auckland Acclimatisation Society since 1980. To my mind it is a pleasantly coloured
and charming bird, and a great improvement on such birds as the house sparrow, which were
first imported by the same society in 1865.
Although it could be considered heretical to say so, most of these bird
introductions were not entirely unwelcome, except for perhaps that of that arch-villain,
the magpie. The depredations of both Maori and Pakeha left a very large gap indeed in our
fauna and presumably an even larger temptation to fill it. My only regret is that some of
these nostalgic early settlers didn't hail from countries where the birds were a little
more colourful. The scarlet or gold of some orioles and tanagers would do a lot to
brighten up our dreary winter mornings.
From Kawakawa Bay it is not far to Miranda and here can be seen one of
the most impressive assemblages of wading birds in this country. Godwits, knots, dotterels
and plovers all spend at least part of the year here, while a number of very rare visitors
to our shores have also turned up at Miranda. An educational centre has been built at
Miranda and this should be of considerable assistance to visitors - even those people who
have difficulty in telling one wader from another.
From Miranda, the return trip to Auckland can be made via the Hunua
Ranges and these can be reached by turning inland at Miranda and then continuing on
through Mangatangi and Moumoukai. The Hunuas cover some 18,500 hectares and, although not
quite as rich in vegetation as the Waitakeres, 290 species of trees and plants have been
found here. Along with Tiritiri Matangi Island, it is the only place near Auckland where
kokako are still found. These birds are in very low numbers and conservation staff are
putting in considerable efforts to increase these. Other natives still found in this area
include kereru, tui, and the common smaller species; if you are fortunate you might even
see kaka. |