rom
Invercargill north to Lumsden, the road takes you through areas
predominantly given to mixed farming. Just past Winton on State
Highway 6, the road forks. The road to the left (State Highway 96)
arcs in a wide sweep towards the foot-hills of the Takitimu Mountains,
past the old coalmining towns of Nightcaps and Ohai, then south
again to Tuatapere, and eventually back to Invercargill via Riverton.
State Highway 6, on the other hand, continues almost
straight ahead, crossing the sheep and dry-stock farming country
on the western side of the Hokonui Hills, of illicit liquor fame,
then across the Waimea Plains to Lumsden. A couple of kilometres
past Lumsden turn left onto State Highway 94 for Te Anau.
Just north of Mossburn, the first town past Lumsden,
is a very large colony of black-billed gulls, a species once confined
mainly to the South Island. The colony has several thousand birds
and in early summer is a hive of activity with dozens of birds returning
with food for their squawking chicks. Spur-winged plovers breed
in pairs within sight of the road, but don't go too close - they
can be aggressive.
From Mossburn the road crosses a plain, passes
over the Mararoa River and then climbs into the rainshadow area
of the eastern foothills of the alps to the once rabbit-infested
plain called the Wilderness. The rabbits are no longer in their
former numbers, but there are still many signs of the damage they
inflicted. Areas of low-growing scrub and bog pine predominate with
plenty of spinous piripiri, which does well in rabbit country.
From here the scenery changes dramatically as the
road moves into the high mountains, but it is not until one arrives
at the shore of Lake Manapouri that the full grandeur of the country
becomes apparent.
Lake Manapouri is often described as our most beautiful
lake. This claim has been made about many lakes in the South Island,
but after travelling across the dry, dusty plains from the east,
the effect of arriving suddenly on its shores is stunning.
Before you lies a vast expanse of silvered water
with small, bush-clad islands scattered about like gems, and beyond
it all, as the perfect backdrop, the frieze of the Fiordland mountains.
No matter how sunny the weather an air of moody, brooding beauty
hangs over Manapouri, accentuated by the dark forested fringe running
along the shores.
From Manapouri it is only a short drive to Te Anau township on
the shores of the lake of the same name. Te Anau is the largest
of the South Island lakes - 66 kilometres long and with a shoreline
of over 500 kilometres. Its three long arms - North, Middle and
South fiords - push west from the main body of the lake deep into
the Fiordland mountains.